32 Mowat Boulevard 41

Welcome to this bright and spacious 3 bedroom, 2 bathroom condo in the family oriented Country Hills area. Offering the perfect blend of comfort and convenience. This well-maintained home features a functional layout with generous living spaces, ideal for families, first-time buyers, or investors. Enjoy the convenience of a walkout to your private backyard. The three well-sized bedrooms provide ample room for the whole family, while two bathrooms add everyday comfort and functionality. Ideally located just steps from public transit and only minutes to major highways, commuting is effortless. You'll also appreciate being close to shopping, restaurants, parks, schools, and all the amenities Kitchener has to offer. Whether you're looking for your next home or a great investment opportunity, this move-in-ready condo delivers exceptional value in a highly convenient location.

Welcome to 51 Paulander Drive, Unit 116, where stylish updates, generous living space, and a family-friendly location come together in this beautifully renovated end-unit townhouse. Offering over 1,900 sq. ft. of finished living space, this move-in-ready home is perfect for first-time buyers, young families, investors, or downsizers seeking exceptional value. Step inside to a bright, inviting main floor featuring a stunning custom kitchen with quality cabinetry, quartz countertops, matching quartz backsplash, new dishwasher and microwave, and plenty of prep and storage space. The open concept living and dining areas create an ideal setting for everyday living and entertaining. Upstairs, the spacious primary bedroom offers an oversized closet, while two additional bedrooms with double closets provide space for family, guests, or a home office. The updated four-piece bathroom features modern finishes. Recent improvements include luxury vinyl plank flooring on the main and upper levels, fresh paint, updated copper wiring, an upgraded electrical panel, improved insulation, modern LED lighting, and a stylish finished basement with new carpeting, updated staircase, and extra storage. Outside, enjoy a fully fenced backyard perfect for children, pets, gardening, or summer BBQs. As an end unit, you'll appreciate the added privacy, extra windows, and green space. Families will love the nearby park with basketball courts, fitness equipment, playgrounds, and open space to enjoy. Located close to schools, shopping, public transit, and everyday amenities, with direct transit to the University of Waterloo and Wilfrid Laurier University, and only minutes to downtown Kitchener. With all the major updates complete, this is your opportunity to own an affordable, move-in-ready home you'll be proud to call your own. Call your REALTOR today and come see for yourself!

Tucked away in a quiet, tree-lined community where pride of ownership is evident at every turn, this beautifully updated end-unit bungalow townhouse offers something really special: effortless living in a home that feels warm, inviting, and truly move-in ready. Pull into your private driveway, step through the new front door (2025), and feel the pace of the day begin to slow. Sunlight fills the open-concept main living area, where updated flooring, neutral finishes, and thoughtful modern touches create a bright, welcoming atmosphere. The dining area flows seamlessly into the spacious living room, making everyday living and entertaining equally enjoyable. The renovated kitchen (2019) blends style and function with 40-inch high-gloss white cabinetry, granite countertops, contemporary tile backsplash, and sleek slate-grey and black appliances. Just beyond, the cozy Valor gas fireplace creates the perfect place to unwind, while sliding doors open to one of two private balconies overlooking mature trees-ideal for morning coffee or relaxing at day's end. The spacious primary bedroom offers fresh paint, generous closet space, a private 2-piece ensuite, and a peaceful retreat. Two more bedrooms provide flexibility for family, guests, or a home office. A well-appointed 4-piece bath, ensuite laundry, and abundant storage add everyday convenience. Additional features include a new garage door (2025), large attached garage with automatic opener, parking for a second vehicle, new front and screen doors (2025), updated interior doors, plus a new hot water tank. Ideally located in one of Kitchener's most desirable neighbourhoods, you'll enjoy peaceful, low-maintenance living just minutes from shopping, restaurants, schools, parks, public transit, and highway access. Whether you're purchasing your first home or simplifying your lifestyle, this exceptional home offers comfort, convenience, and a place you'll be proud to call home.

Welcome to unit 53, at 46 Cedarwoods Cres in Kitchener. This spacious, well-maintained 3 bed 2 bath end unit townhome offers over 1,500 square feet of finished living space in a family-friendly community. Ideal for first-time buyers, young families, or those seeking a low-maintenance lifestyle, this home combines generous living space with an unbeatable location. A highlight of the functional layout is the 3 massive bedrooms, additional kitchen storage, and plenty of room for everyday living and entertaining. Recent exterior improvements, including updated siding and windows, add to the home's curb appeal and provide added peace of mind in a modernized condo community. Enjoy a premium location backing directly onto a playground and community amenity area, creating a natural extension of your outdoor living space. Conveniently located within walking distance of CF Fairview Park mall, you'll have easy access to shopping, dining, transit, and everyday amenities. Offering over 1,500 square feet of finished living space, a desirable setting, and a low-maintenance lifestyle, this is an exceptional opportunity to own a move-in-ready home in one of Kitchener's most convenient locations. **Interboard listing: Cornerstone Association of REALTORS**

Looking for low maintenance living but don't want to be confined to a box like traditional condo living with minimal outdoor space??? Than this multi level townhome style condo is the right fit for you offering up 1400 sq feet of living space with 2 BALCONIES AND A ROOF TOP TERRACE! Not only that but this large 2 bedroom, 2 bath top unit stacked townhome boasts LOW MONTHLY FEES of just $190. The carpet free main floor is an open concept layout with granite countertops and stainless steel appliances in the kitchen and the first balcony off of the Living Room. On the second floor there is a large primary bedroom with access to a second balcony, a second bedroom/office space and conveniently located laundry facilities. The third level features a showstopper of a large private rooftop patio perfect for watching the sunsets, entertaining your guests and BBQing (gas line for BBQ included) Located minutes from shopping, banks, restaurants and health services at the Boardwalk and quick access to highway. Low condo fees and low maintenance make living here easy with no need to worry about snow removal and outside maintenance. Includes one underground parking space with additional parking spots available for rent through condo management if required.

Welcome to 415 Morgan Avenue, Unit 23, a beautifully maintained townhouse nestled in the highly sought-after Chicopee neighbourhood, offering the perfect blend of comfort, functionality, and convenience. With 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, and approximately 1,128 sq. ft. of thoughtfully designed living space, this home is ideal for first-time buyers, growing families, or investors alike. Step inside and be greeted by a bright, inviting kitchen featuring white quartz countertops, a double sink, stainless steel appliances, ample cabinetry, and a dedicated breakfast area-the perfect place to enjoy your morning coffee or gather for family meals. Just beyond, the spacious family room provides an ideal setting for relaxing, entertaining guests, or spending quality time with loved ones. The functional open-concept layout creates a warm and welcoming atmosphere throughout the main floor. Upstairs, you'll find three generously sized bedrooms, each offering a comfortable retreat at the end of the day, along with a stylish, modern bathroom designed with everyday living in mind. The finished basement adds valuable additional living space, offering endless possibilities for a recreation room, home office, gym, or play area-tailor it to fit your lifestyle. Located in one of Kitchener's most desirable communities, you'll enjoy being just minutes from Fairview Park Mall, Chicopee Ski & Summer Resort, Highway 7/8, Highway 401, scenic walking trails, schools, parks, and a wide variety of restaurants and everyday amenities. Whether you're searching for your first home, more space for your family, or a fantastic investment opportunity, 415 Morgan Avenue, Unit 23 is one you won't want to miss. This could be your next home!

Welcome to 175 Siebert Ave, Kitchener. This beautifully 2-story townhouse offers the perfect blend of comfort, functionality, and convenience. fresh paint completed in (2026), BOTH BATHROOM COMPLETED 2023. This move-in-ready home is an exceptional opportunity for first-time buyers, young professionals, and growing families alike. Bright & Open Main Floor: Step into a thoughtfully designed entryway featuring a large coat closet and a convenient 2-piece powder room. The main living space opens up into a spacious, carpet-free living and dining layout with large windows that flood the home with natural light. Sliding doors lead directly out to your own private outdoor area. Kitchen: Designed with an open-concept feel, the kitchen features contemporary countertops, appliances, and plenty of cabinetry, making it easy to prep meals while staying connected with guests or family in the dining area. Three Spacious Bedrooms: Heading upstairs, you'll find three generously sized, carpet-free bedrooms with ample closet space. The primary suite serves as a peaceful retreat, accompanied by a large 3-piece main bathroom. Fully Finished Basement: The lower level offers a cozy, fully finished recreation room-perfect for a home theater setup, game nights, a children's play area, or a home office. This level also includes a practical utility/laundry room and a massive storage room to keep things organized. Private Outdoor Space: Enjoy relaxing or hosting on your private, fully fenced back patio space, which includes Location & Neighbourhood Highlights Situated in the family-friendly Vanier / Fairview neighbourhood, this location checks every box for daily convenience: Commuter's Dream: Located just steps away from the ION Light Rail Transit (LRT) system, local bus routes, and a quick 2-minute drive to Highway 8 for seamless travel across the region. Shopping & Dining: Only a 5-minute drive to Fairview Park Mall, Grocery stores, restaurants, and local amenities.

Whether you're a first-time buyer, young family, or investor looking for a solid addition to your portfolio, this townhome condo checks all the boxes. Spacious and move-in ready it features 3-bedrooms, 1.5-baths, in-suite laundry, and includes a garage plus a driveway spot and a private yard. Located in a central Kitchener close to shopping, parks, major commuter routes, and public transit. Fresh paint, flooring, and modern light fixtures, this home also features a gas furnace and central A/C for year-round comfort. Offering an impressive 1,548 sq ft, the layout provides plenty of room to grow. The private outdoor space is perfect for relaxing, gardening, or hosting summer BBQs. The family-friendly complex includes an on-site park and pool, adding even more lifestyle value. Even better, condo maintenance includes water and covers major exterior elements like windows, doors, siding, and roof, making ownership simple and stress-free. With the added convenience of on-unit laundry, this is a fantastic opportunity to get into the market.

Location, Location, Location! Attention first-time buyers and investors! Modern end-unit condo townhouse in the highly desirable Doon/Pioneer Park area-family-friendly and close to everything! Featuring 3 spacious bedrooms and 2 baths, this bright home offers carpet-free floors with a smart thermostat, a stylish kitchen with white cabinetry, and a cozy family room with ample space for a large TV. The dining area opens to a big, private fenced backyard with a separate side entry-perfect for BBQs or outdoor relaxation. New entrance staircase with a convenient space underneath for storing gardening tools and other items. The basement includes a garage entrance, laundry, and plenty of storage space. Parking for 2 cars. Conveniently located near top-rated schools, shopping, transit, parks, the museum, and major highways. Don't miss this amazing opportunity! UPGRADES: NEW Microwave Fan (Samsung BESPOKE - Smart with WiFi) 2025. Upgraded Electrical Control Panel (Jan. 2025). Upgraded Google Smart Thermostat. Added Decorative wall Wooden Panels. New entrance staircase (2025) with a convenient space underneath for storing gardening tools and other items. New second-floor Vinyl flooring (2025).

Welcome to this beautifully renovated, move-in-ready townhouse in the highly desirable Stanley Park neighbourhood! Offering 1202.59 sq. ft. of bright and functional living space, this turnkey home features three spacious bedrooms, brand-new luxury vinyl flooring, fresh contemporary paint, updated lighting, modern appliances, and stylish finishes throughout. The main level offers an inviting open-concept layout designed for comfortable living and effortless entertaining. The spacious living room flows seamlessly into the kitchen and dining area, with direct access to a private balcony -- perfect for enjoying your morning coffee or unwinding after a long day. A refreshed powder room completes the main floor. Upstairs, you'll find three generously sized bedrooms with ample closet space, a beautifully updated full bathroom, and the convenience of upper-level laundry. Location truly sets this home apart. Situated directly across from Stanley Park Mall, you'll enjoy easy access to grocery stores, restaurants, shopping, universities, colleges, schools, public transit, parks, and scenic walking trails -- all just steps from your door. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizer, or investor, this property offers exceptional value and a low-maintenance lifestyle. One dedicated parking space is included. Simply move in and enjoy -- everything has already been done for you. Why continue renting when you can start building equity in a home of your own?

Spacious condo townhouse in a desirable location, offering the perfect blend of comfort, convenience and lifestyle. Bright and inviting living spaces with a functional layout provide the perfect opportunity to add your personal touch and create a home that reflects your style. Ideally situated close to parks, trails, shopping, schools, public transit and every amenities.

Welcome to this rare end-unit bungalow-style townhome perfectly situated at the end of a quiet cul-de-sac in the desirable Forest Heights neighbourhood. Offering an exceptional level of privacy, this home is uniquely positioned literally steps away from a scenic walking trail. The main level features a bright and inviting living area, an eat-in kitchen, three well-proportioned bedrooms, and a full 4-piece bathroom with heated flooring, providing a comfortable and functional layout for families, downsizers, or first-time buyers. The attached garage provides convenient parking and easy access to your private, fully fenced backyard - a perfect retreat for outdoor relaxation, pets, and gardening. The unfinished basement offers a blank canvas, allowing you to design and finish a custom space that perfectly suits your lifestyle and needs. This home provides unbeatable convenience, located within walking distance of the Forest Heights Community Centre, Kitchener Public Library, swimming pool, tennis courts, schools, and shopping at Highland Hills Mall. With quick access to public transit, the Conestoga Parkway, and the amenities of The Boardwalk and Sunrise Shopping Centre, this is a fantastic opportunity to own an end-unit in a prime, well-established community. UPDATES INCLUDE: Brand new roof (2025), Furnace (2023), AC (2021), Hot Water Heater (2024), Washer (2015), Dryer (2015), Stove (2015). Schedule your private showing today!

Over 1,000 sq ft on the ground floor, in the heart of Kitchener, with included parking and ensuite laundry. That's a rare mix for a 2-bed condo Town, and this one uses every foot well.Step inside and the space opens up fast. High ceilings and laminate flooring run throughout, and the ground-floor setting means you walk straight in, no elevators, no stairs to haul groceries up. The 2-bed, 2-bath layout is laid out so the bedrooms sit apart from the living space, which matters if you work from home or share the place.The open-concept living, dining, and kitchen area is where the unit spends most of its time. The kitchen anchors it with light cabinetry, stainless steel appliances, a stylish backsplash, and a large island with a breakfast bar that doubles as prep space, a work desk, or the spot everyone gathers around. A walk-in pantry handles the storage that most condos this size skip. Both bathrooms come upgraded, with newer flooring, raised sinks, and modern faucets. The primary ensuite steps it up with upgraded tile work in the shower. The primary bedroom carries a large walk-in closet, and there's generous closet space throughout the rest of the unit, so nothing has to live on the floor. Outside your door, the location does a lot of the work. You're minutes from parks, shopping, transit, trails, and major commuter routes, in a Kitchener pocket that keeps growing. Visitor parking means guests aren't circling the block. It's a smart fit for first-time buyers who want room to grow, downsizers who don't want to give up space, or investors eyeing a unit that rents itself.Listing is virtually staged for bedrooms and the washroom.

Country Hills, done right. This 3 bedroom condo townhome stands out for one simple reason: it gives you space, privacy, and functionality in a price point where that's hard to find.Inside, you're walking into a bright, updated home with a layout that actually works. The kitchen is clean and modern with stainless steel appliances, a sleek backsplash, and a practical setup that keeps everything accessible without crowding the space. It connects directly into the dining area with a large window bringing in natural light, and into a comfortable living room with a walkout to the backyard.And this is where it gets better. The backyard opens onto green space with no direct rear neighbours. That added depth and privacy changes how the home feels, whether you're hosting, relaxing, or just enjoying a quieter setting. Upstairs offers three well proportioned bedrooms and a centrally located 4 piece bathroom, making it ideal for families, first time buyers, or anyone needing flexible space to live and work. The partially finished basement gives you options. Use it as a home office, gym, playroom. This home has been freshly painted and maintained with key updates already completed, including a newer HVAC system with furnace, along with improvements to the roof, siding, and windows. The important work is done. Location matters here. You're surrounded by parks, walking trails, playgrounds, schools, and community amenities, all within a well established neighbourhood. Shopping, restaurants, transit, and major routes are all easily accessible, making day to day living simple and efficient.A smart, move in ready option with privacy, upgrades, and a location that continues to bring families together.

This is the largest one level unit at Parkside Urban Towns! The 'Tanner' was a one-off due to the irregular corner restrictions of the development. The bonus for you? A huge living room/ kitchen area with 9' ceilings as well as the largest master suite and walk-in closet offered. Ideal for individuals or small families seeking urban convenience without sacrificing style. Upon entry, you discover an luminous living and kitchen area featuring upgraded stainless steel appliances and an elegant breakfast island featuring beautiful stone countertops. This cozy living space is large enough to hold a full sized sectional and TV unit fostering a cozy and inviting atmosphere. Down the hall past the in-suite laundry and nicely finished 4 piece bathroom, you'll find the two bedrooms offering even more space then other units with sunlight from the south-western exposure. The primary suite also features its own 3 piece ensuite, and did I mention the walk-in closet?? It is sure to impress! Situated in a vibrant neighborhood with tons of amenities and easy access to public transportation, this condo presents an unparalleled fusion of contemporary lifestyle and urban accessibility. Don't miss this opportunity!

Welcome to 160 Rittenhouse Road, Unit 2 - a charming 2-storey, 3-bedroom condo townhome located in the family-friendly Country Hills neighbourhood. This well-designed home offers a smart, efficient layout that maximizes every square foot, making it ideal for families, first-time buyers, or investors alike. The main floor features a bright galley-style kitchen equipped with stainless steel appliances, a stylish backsplash, double sink, and ample cabinetry. The kitchen seamlessly flows into the dining area, highlighted by a large window that fills the space with natural light. The spacious living room offers hardwood flooring and a walkout to the backyard. Upstairs, you'll find three generously sized bedrooms along with a centrally located 4-piece bathroom. Freshly painted throughout, this home is truly move-in ready. A perfect location for families, surrounded by parks, schools, sports facilities, transit, and shopping. Enjoy living in a safe, well-established neighbourhood with excellent access to major roads and local amenities.

Welcome to this charming 3-bedroom townhouse offering great potential and value! The main floor features a functional kitchen, a dining area, and a bright living room with a patio door leading to the backyard. The unfinished basement provides an excellent opportunity to customize the space according to your needs and vision. The second floor offers a spacious primary bedroom, two additional good-sized bedrooms, and a 4-piece bathroom. Enjoy the fully fenced backyard with a beautiful concrete patio, perfect for relaxing or entertaining. This unit includes one parking space and access to visitor parking. Condo fees are approximately $409 per month. Conveniently located close to schools, parks, shopping, banks, public transit, and all essential amenities. Property is being sold in "as-is, where-is" condition with no representations, warranties, or guarantees made by the Seller regarding the condition of the property or any of its components. Don't miss this fantastic opportunity!

Perfect for a first-time buyer, young couple, or savvy investor, this 2-bedroom, 2-bathroom townhome offers comfort, value, and an unbeatable location. Featuring updated flooring on the main and basement levels, a new heat pump installed in 2023, and an updated water heater and water softener in 2024, this home gives buyers the benefit of meaningful recent improvements along with a functional two-storey layout. Upstairs, you'll find two generously sized bedrooms, making the space ideal for a couple, small family, or even shared living with a roommate. Outside, enjoy a small front yard with space to relax, entertain, or create your own garden retreat. In the summer, take advantage of the community pool and enjoy the lifestyle this well-maintained complex has to offer. Located close to shopping, Conestoga College, and Highway 401, this home is a fantastic option for commuters and anyone looking for convenience without sacrificing space. Enjoy the feel of a townhome with outdoor space and amenities, all at a price point that can compete with an apartment. Book your private showing today.

Move right in to this beautifully maintained 3-bedroom townhome in desirable Laurentian Hills. Bright, welcoming, and professionally painted throughout, this home offers comfort, functionality, and value. The kitchen features timeless wood cabinetry and a new electric stove (2026), while the adjoining dining area overlooks the spacious living room with walkout to a private, fully fenced backyard-perfect for BBQs, kids, pets, or relaxing. Upstairs offers three generous bedrooms, including a primary that fits a king-sized bed, plus an updated 3-piece bathroom (2024) with modern finishes. The finished basement includes a rec-room, bonus room ideal for an office, gym or playroom, and an updated bathroom (2022). Additional updates include the furnace and A/C (approx. 2020) and roof replaced by the condominium corporation (2023). Includes one assigned parking space and is conveniently located near schools, parks, shopping, transit, and quick highway access. Perfect for first-time buyers, young families, downsizers, or investors.

Welcome to Unit 2 at 25 Valleyview Street in the highly sought-after Laurentian area of Kitchener! This beautifully laid out 3-bedroom, 3-bathroom home offers approximately 1,300 sq. ft. of functional living space perfect for families, first-time buyers, or investors alike. Step inside and you're greeted by a spacious main floor featuring a dining area, well-appointed kitchen, and inviting family room an ideal setup for entertaining family and friends. The thoughtful layout maximizes both comfort and functionality, making everyday living effortless. Upstairs, you'll find three generously sized bedrooms, including a spacious primary retreat complete with its own private ensuite bathroom. The unfinished basement provides endless potential for customization, allowing buyers to create the space that best suits their lifestyle needs. Located in the desirable Laurentian neighbourhood, this home is just minutes from excellent schools, Highway 7/8 access, Sunrise Shopping Centre, parks, trails, and all essential amenities. Don't miss your opportunity to own in one of Kitchener's most convenient and family-friendly communities, book your private showing today!

Located in Kitchener's established Pioneer Park neighbourhood, this 3-bedroom, 1-bath condo townhome is a solid two-storey layout at an accessible price point. The main floor features a bright living room with wide-plank flooring(2026) and a large window overlooking mature trees - a calm, comfortable space to come home to. The kitchen offers warm oak cabinetry and beautiful backsplash, with plenty of storage and a separate dining area just steps away. Upstairs you'll find three bedrooms, including a primary with treetop views, plus a renovated 4-piece bath with a tiled tub surround and updated vanity. The finished basement adds a generously sized rec room - ready for whatever you need the extra space for. Out back, a paved patio and mature shade tree make for a pleasant outdoor retreat, with no rear neighbours. Close to Pioneer Park Shopping Centre, transit, walking trails, parks, and Conestoga College, with easy Hwy 401 access. A well-priced entry point into the market for first-time buyers or a low-maintenance addition to an investment portfolio.

Your Dream Home Unit C11 At 10 Palace Street in KITCHENER ! Welcome To This Stylish 3 Story Stacked Townhouse ,Offering Modern Finishes , a Bright Open - Concept Layout With 2 Generous Bedrooms-2 Bathrooms One car parking ,Also Two Private Balconies Offer The Perfect Space To Enjoy for Your Morning Coffee Or Relax And Unwind In The Evening . The Main Level offers A Bright Open-Concept Layout, Anchored By A Contemporary kitchen With Quartz Countertops, Stainless Steel Appliances, And A Functional Island. In-Suite Laundry Adds Everyday Convenience.*This Low-Maintenance Home Is Perfect For First-Time Buyers, Downsize or Investor *Located just minutes from Hwy 7/8 and Hwy 401, you're within walking distance to shopping, dining, public transit, and walking trails. Don't miss this opportunity ! Tenant is Moving out JULY31ST

Welcome to Unit 11-178 Grulke Street, a fantastic opportunity for first-time home buyers looking to break into the Kitchener market! This bright and well-maintained 2-bedroom, 1 full and 1 half bathroom home offers the perfect blend of comfort, functionality, and affordability. The spacious layout is ideal for everyday living, while the fully fenced backyard provides a private outdoor space for kids, pets, entertaining, or simply relaxing after a long day. With parking for two vehicles and located in a family-friendly neighbourhood close to parks, schools, shopping, and everyday amenities, this home checks all the boxes. Whether you're purchasing your very first home or looking for a low-maintenance property in a great location, this is an opportunity you won't want to miss! Water is included in the monthly fees!

Welcome to 219 Kingswood Drive, Unit 29, nestled in the highly sought-after Alpine Village-where comfort, style, and convenience meet. This beautifully updated 2-bedroom townhome showcases vinyl plank flooring throughout, offering a seamless, modern aesthetic from top to bottom. The sleek eat-in kitchen is highlighted by a stunning bay window-an architectural feature that fills the space with natural light and creates the perfect setting for casual dining. The inviting open-concept living and dining area flowing effortlessly to your private backyard oasis. Backing onto tranquil greenspace with no rear neighbours, this peaceful retreat is ideal for morning coffee, evening wine and quiet moments surrounded by nature. The fully finished basement provides valuable additional living space-perfect for a family room, home office, gym or guest area. An amazing condominium complex is enveloped by forest with dedicated parking space. A true standout in today's market. Ideally located close to shopping, restaurants, parks, trails, schools and with quick access to both highways, this home offers exceptional convenience for commuters and families alike. Whether you're a first-time buyer or savvy investor, this is an opportunity you won't want to miss.